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Medical Billing

By: Startup 101
Last Updated: December 20, 2024

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$4.3 Billion

Annual Revenue

1,364

Number of Businesses (in US)

$3,152,493

Average Annual Revenue

$2,000 - $50,000

Startup Costs

17.8%

Average Profit Margin

0 - 5%

Projected Annual Growth

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

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Medical Billing Services Business Overview

Medical billing services handle the billing and insurance claims process for healthcare providers. These companies process patient bills, submit insurance claims, and manage reimbursements from insurance companies. The complexity of health insurance reimbursement has made these services valuable for healthcare facilities’ daily operations.

The billing process involves translating medical procedures into standardized codes that insurance companies require for reimbursement. Most medical billing services work remotely, allowing them to serve multiple healthcare providers without maintaining a physical presence at each location. This creates opportunities for both small businesses focusing on local healthcare providers and larger operations serving multiple regions.

Related: Checklist To Start A Business

How Do Medical Billing Services Make Money?

Medical billing services earn their primary income through percentage-based fees on successfully collected claims, typically ranging from 4-7% of the amount collected. This payment structure motivates billing services to process claims efficiently and follow up on unpaid bills, as they only receive payment when the healthcare provider gets paid.

Some medical billing services charge per-claim fees instead of percentages, with rates varying based on the complexity of the claims and the volume of work. Healthcare providers generally pay these fees monthly based on the previous month’s collections or processed claims.

Industry Statistics

Medical billing services fall under NAICS code 541219, Medical Billing Services. This industry provides billing software and outsourced collections services to healthcare providers, assisting with tasks like bill tracking and claims processing. Here are some statistics about the medical billing industry.

Medical Billing Industry Size & Growth: The medical billing services industry generated $4.3 billion in revenue during the last year. The industry experienced a decline in annual revenue of 2.5% over the previous five-year period. Over the next five years, revenue is projected to increase as healthcare providers continue to outsource their billing operations and upgrade their medical information technology infrastructure. (IBISWorld)

Number of Medical Billing Services: Currently, 1,364 medical billing service companies operate within the industry. The industry remains highly fragmented, with no single company controlling a significant portion of the market. Most companies operate regionally, serving local healthcare providers and medical facilities. (IBISWorld)

Medical Billing Services Profit Margin: Medical billing services see an average profit margin of 17.8%. These margins vary based on operational efficiency, service mix, and client volume. (IRS)

Also See: Ideas for Naming a Medical Billing Business

Costs To Start a Medical Billing Service

Starting a medical billing service typically costs between $2,000 and $50,000. The wide range reflects different business sizes and setups, from home-based operations to larger office-based services.

There are several expenses involved with starting a medical billing service, but here are some of the larger costs:

Medical Billing Software: The most advanced billing software packages cost between $3,000 and $15,000 per year. This software enables claims processing, payment tracking, and reporting functions needed to manage multiple healthcare clients.

Computer Equipment and Technology: Basic computer systems, multiple monitors, printers, and scanners cost between $2,000 to $8,000. Medical billing requires reliable hardware to process claims efficiently and maintain secure connections with healthcare providers.

Training and Certification: Professional medical billing certification programs cost between $1,000 and $4,000. These programs cover medical terminology, coding systems, and compliance requirements that billing services need to process claims accurately.

Office Space and Setup: For businesses operating outside the home, office space and furnishings typically cost between $5,000 and $20,000. This includes desks, filing systems, and security measures needed to handle protected health information.

These estimates provide a general overview of startup costs, but actual expenses will vary.

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